Polykleitos
Definition
Polykleitos was an ancient Greek sculptor who developed a set of rules known as the Canon, which aimed to create idealized human proportions in sculpture. His works were characterized by balanced and harmonious compositions.
Related terms
Canon: The Canon refers to the set of rules developed by Polykleitos that aimed to establish idealized human proportions in sculpture.
Contrapposto: Contrapposto is a pose used in sculpture where the weight of the body is shifted onto one leg, creating a naturalistic and relaxed stance.
Classical Period: The Classical Period in ancient Greece (480-323 BCE) was marked by a focus on balance, harmony, and idealized representations of the human form in art.
"Polykleitos" appears in:
Study guides (1)
AP Art History - 2.2 Interactions Across Cultures in Ancient Mediterranean Art
Additional resources (1)
AP Art History - Unit 2 Overview: Ancient Mediterranean, 3500-300 BCE
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About Fiveable
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CCPA Privacy Policy
Resources
Cram Mode
AP Score Calculators
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Glossary
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Help Center
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.