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Haploid Cells

Definition

Haploid cells are cells that contain only one set of chromosomes. In humans, these would be sperm or egg cells.

Related terms

Diploid Cells: Cells containing two sets of chromosomes; one from each parent.

Gametes: Sex cells (sperm or eggs) which are haploid and combine during fertilization to create a new organism with a full set of genes.

Zygote: A diploid cell resulting from the fusion of two haploid gametes; a fertilized ovum.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.