These were individuals or groups who played a significant role in the economic growth during the Renaissance by facilitating trade, lending money, and sponsoring arts.
Medici Family: A powerful Italian family of bankers and merchants whose members effectively ruled Florence for much of the 15th century and were leading patrons of the arts there.
Guilds: Medieval associations of craftsmen or merchants, often having considerable power.
Patronage: The support given by a patron (often financial). During the Renaissance, this was often provided to artists, scholars, and writers.
AP European History - 1.5 New Monarchies from 1450 to 1648
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