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Predominant Seventh Chords

Definition

Predominant seventh chords are four-note chords that typically function as transitional or preparatory chords between tonic and dominant harmonies.

Related terms

Tonicization: Predominant seventh chords can be used for tonicization, temporarily emphasizing a different tonal center within a piece of music.

Cadence Progressions: Predominant seventh chords often appear in cadence progressions such as ii-V-I or IV-V-I, adding harmonic interest before resolving to the tonic.

Voice Leading: Understanding voice leading principles helps create smooth transitions between predominant seventh chords and other harmonies by minimizing melodic leaps.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.