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Poll Taxes

Definition

A poll tax is a fee that was required to be paid in order for an individual to vote. This was used primarily in the South during the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a way to prevent African Americans from voting.

Related terms

Jim Crow Laws: These were state and local laws enforcing racial segregation in the Southern United States.

Disenfranchisement: The removal or suspension of the right of suffrage (the right to vote) of a person or group of people.

Civil Rights Act of 1964: A landmark civil rights and labor law in the United States that outlaws discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

"Poll Taxes" appears in:

Subjects (2)

  • AP US Government

  • Intro to Political Science

Study guides (2)

  • AP US History - 5.11 Failure of Reconstruction

  • AP US History - 6.4 The "New South"

Practice Questions (1)

  • Which group was disenfranchised through literacy tests and poll taxes during the era of the "New South"?

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Careers

Code of Conduct

Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.